Today we invite you on a journey through one of the most significant and historically rich wine regions in Bulgaria – the Thracian Lowland. This region is not just a geographical area… It is the beating heart of Bulgarian winemaking – a place where millennial tradition meets modern technology to create wine that tells stories and captivates the senses with every sip. The key phrase that will guide us on this odyssey is wine from the Thracian Lowland. And very soon you will understand why it is synonymous with traditions, quality and unique terroir.
Immerse yourself in the magic of this region and discover why a bottle (or better yet two) of wine from the Thracian Lowland deserves a place of honor in your collection.
Where to start? With history, of course…
The history of wine in the Bulgarian lands is inextricably linked to the ancient Thracians – a people known for their art of cultivating vineyards and honoring the god Dionysus with lavish rituals, at the center of which was wine. These lands, which we today call the Thracian Lowlands, were the cradle of this ancient culture and winemaking tradition.
Archaeological finds testify to the cultivation of vineyards and the production of wine thousands of years ago. When the Romans came to this region in the 1st century, they found advanced winemaking technologies here. The fact that Emperor Antoninus Pius in the 2nd century AD declared the vineyards of Lower Moesia protected proves beyond doubt that this region was important for winemaking in the Roman Empire.
Thus, the first documented name in the world appeared on the territory of present-day Bulgaria. And this continuity through the centuries – from the ancient Thracians, through Byzantine and Ottoman times, to the present day – is a unique heritage that gives a special depth to every sip of wine from the Thracian Lowland.
This is not just a drink, it is an elixir with a powerful echo of the past and a centuries-old tradition, skillfully preserved in a bottle, a symbol of this heritage.
But still… what makes Thracian wine so special?
Without a doubt, geography and climate play a decisive role in the unique character of each bottle of Thracian wine. The region extends across the central and southern part of Bulgaria, covering a vast plain crossed by the Maritsa River and its tributaries, and bordered to the south by the Rhodope Mountains, to the west by the Rila and Pirin Mountains, and to the north by the Sredna Gora and Stara Planina Mountains. This protected relief creates an extremely favorable continental-Mediterranean climate with hot summers, mild winters and sufficient hours of sunshine throughout the growing season.
The soils are diverse – from fertile alluvial along the Maritsa River to more sandy, clayey and stony in the foothills and hills. This combination of climate, relief and soils, known as terroir, creates ideal conditions for grape ripening, especially for red varieties, which develop intense color, richaroma and dense tannins – characteristics that are a hallmark of many wines from the Thracian Lowlands.
Home of iconic varieties
When we talk about wine from the Thracian Lowland, we cannot help but delve a little deeper into the diversity of grape varieties that flourish here. The region is home to both iconic Bulgarian varieties and world-famous international representatives. The main winemaking centers in the region are Sliven, Moskovets, Karlovo, Yambol, Plovdiv, Asenovgrad, Popovitsa, Pazardzhik, Panagyurishte. Some of them produce high-quality dry and semi-dry white wines with a pleasant fruity aroma and a harmonious fresh taste.
The undisputed star of the region is Mavrud – an ancient Bulgarian variety, whose name comes from the Greek word for black. Mavrud is difficult to grow, requires a lot of heat, but when properly ripened, it produces wines with a deep ruby color, aromas of berries, spices and sometimes earthy notes, with dense tannins and great aging potential.
Thracian wine, produced by Mavrud, is a benchmark for quality and an expression of the uniqueness of the Bulgarian terroir.
Other notable local varieties include Rubin (a cross between Syrah and Nebbiolo, created in Bulgaria), which produces powerful and aromatic wines, and Pamid – one of the oldest varieties in the Balkans, producing light and fresh red wines suitable for consumption at a younger age.
The Thracian Plain is also an established home for classic international varieties. Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Syrah, Cabernet Franc and Pinot Noir find excellent conditions here and often produce wines that are distinguished by their maturity, density and complexity, often exceeding expectations. The warm climate allows the grapes to reach full phenolic maturity, resulting in wines with softer tannins and more pronounced fruit aromas compared to cooler regions. White varieties also have their place, although less dominant – Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Muscat Ottonel and even the local Red Misket are grown successfully, yielding aromatic and fresh wines that complement the palette of wine from the Thracian Lowlands.
Style or what we associate this terroir with
In recent decades, the Thracian Plain has experienced a winemaking renaissance. Investments in modern wineries, the training of new generations of oenologists, and the pursuit of quality have elevated the region to the top of the world wine map. Numerous wineries – both large and established, and boutique and family-run – operate in the region, each with its own philosophy and style, but united by the common goal of showcasing the best of the Thracian terroir. These wineries experiment with different varieties, vinification and aging techniques, constantly improving the quality and diversity of the wine on offer from Thrace.
Visiting a winery in the region is an unforgettable experience, but thanks to online stores like ours, you can enjoy the fruits of their labor no matter where you are.
The wines from the Thracian Lowlands definitely have their own style. This is due to the typical terroir varieties, characterized by rich colors, fresh fruity flavors and elegant, tight bodies. They are also distinguished by a specific accent in the aroma – a light hint of earth. However, traditionally, the style of this terroir is often associated with red wines – dense, powerful and structured, with the potential for aging in oak barrels.
Many of the wines from the region are distinguished by intense color, a complex nose with aromas of ripe red and black fruits, spices, vanilla and chocolate (especially after contact with oak), and a long, memorable finish. This structure and density make them ideal partners for traditional Bulgarian cuisine, meat dishes, game and mature cheeses.
Despite the dominance of reds, the region also offers wonderful white wines – often aromatic and fresh, suitable for seafood, salads or as an aperitif, as well as elegant rosés that combine the fruitiness of red varieties with the freshness of whites. This wide range of styles ensures that every wine lover can find their favorite wine from the Thracian Lowlands.
And now the hardest part: choosing wine from the Thracian Lowland
Our online store – Two Bottles of Wine – provides unparalleled convenience and access to a wide range of wineries and varieties. You can easily browse the offerings, read detailed descriptions, tasting notes and food pairing recommendations, and make an informed choice according to your preferences.
Whether you are looking for a classic Mavrud for a special occasion, a full-bodied Cabernet Sauvignon for a dinner with friends, or a fresh rosé for the summer months, the probability of finding the perfect wine from the Thracian Lowlands in our selection is huge. We strive to offer the best of this legendary region, carefully selected to ensure quality and authenticity.
Did you know that…
In 2017, the Thracian Plain and Plovdiv ranked among the ten best wine tourism destinations. This assessment was given by the prestigious specialized publication Wine Enthusiast, which ranked the Thracian Plain in second place and described it as… “Archaeological wonders combined with modern wines and a journey into the land of fantasies.”
We don’t want it to, but here comes the end of our journey through the The Thracian Lowland. Words will never be enough to describe the unique wealth of Bulgaria. And yet, we hope that we have managed to convince you that the Thracian Lowland is a region of undeniable importance for Bulgarian winemaking.
Its ancient history, favorable terroir and variety of varieties create wines that are both an expression of a centuries-old tradition and a symbol of modern Bulgarian winemaking. Every bottle of wine from this region rich in history and traditions has woven into itself a piece of the rich culture and natural features of this region.
We invite you to browse through our collection and immerse yourself in the world of Thrace. Try the variety of wines from the Thracian Lowlands, discover new favorite varieties and see for yourself why the elixir of the Thracians is worthy of your attention and admiration.
Sip. Savour. Celebrate… the sweetness of life!